PRACTICE TOWARDS FIRST AID MANAGEMENT OF BURNS AMONG PARENTS OF CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS AT GOMBE HOSPITAL. A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY.

Abstract

Background

Globally, burn injuries are a leading cause of death and disability among children. The study aims to assess the practice of first aid management of burns among parents of children under five years at Gombe Hospital.

Methodology

A descriptive cross-sectional study in which in-depth interviews were conducted, involving quantitative research approaches. Data was manually analyzed and entered into a computer using Microsoft Excel 2021. It was then presented using tables and figures.

Results

21 (70%) of the respondents were employed while 9(30%) were unemployed. 17 (57%) took their children to the hospital after a burns accident whereas the diminutive 5 (17%) took their children home after a burns accident. 21 (70%) used herbs to treat burns whereas 9 (30%) did not use herbs to treat burns. 22 (73%) used cooking oil to treat the burns whereas 8 (27%) did not use cooking oil to treat the burns. The majority of the respondents 20(67%) didn’t use cold water in burnt areas whereas the minority of the respondents 10(33%) used cold water in burnt areas.

Conclusion

The practices toward first aid management were predominantly improper and potentially harmful which not only undermine effective burn management but also pose serious risks to the health and recovery of the children.

Recommendations

The Ministry of Health should Ensure that health workers receive regular training on the latest in burn care and prevention, enabling them to provide accurate advice and follow-up care to patients.